Increased number of hidden pests and diseases in crops caused by warm winter

On the 24th, the reporter learned from the city plant protection station that according to the analysis of the report, the wheat pests and diseases of the city were generally moderate, the wheat stubble was generally biased, the local growth of the larvae occurred, the weeds in the wheat field occurred moderately, and the grass weeds in some areas were aggravated. Trends, the total area of ​​wheat pests and diseases in the city is about 1.4 million mu. Experts remind farmers to actively implement various prevention and control measures to ensure a good harvest in summer.

It is understood that in winter and spring, the city's temperature is high and precipitation is less, which is conducive to the wintering of pests and diseases. Forecasts by the meteorological department show that this spring, more precipitation than normal in the same period of the year, will be conducive to the occurrence of pests such as powdery mildew, scab, wheat stubble, and midge. To this end, the Municipal Agriculture Bureau will ensure wheat harvest and quality safety by strengthening measures such as monitoring and early warning of pests and diseases, promoting specialized defense and prevention, and doing product subsidies and market supervision.

In the face of hidden hidden diseases of pests and diseases, the plant and animal protection departments of all districts and counties will make full use of the 55 pest monitoring sites in the city to carry out dynamic monitoring of major pests and diseases of wheat, so that regular monitoring, accurate release of forecasts, timely transmission of information on pests and diseases, and ensuring The accuracy and timeliness of pest and disease information, and the use of modern media such as radio, television, internet, mobile phones and other modern media to release pest forecasting and warning information to remind farmers to prevent early treatment; relying on Beijing urban modern agricultural infrastructure construction and comprehensive development project construction The 50 plant protection special defense teams will carry out specialization of pests and diseases. At the same time, the plant and animal protection departments of all districts and counties will also organize professional and technical personnel to go deep into the field to guide farmers to carry out scientific prevention and control, especially to guide the prevention and control of spring pests and diseases in wheat and the “one spray three prevention” technology in the middle and late period; The platform of general agricultural technician training, etc., to teach farmers about pest control technology and scientific drug use. Pesticide management departments should strengthen supervision over the pesticide market, severely crack down on illegal activities such as the production and sale of counterfeit and inferior pesticides, and effectively protect the interests of farmers.

In addition, agricultural experts have also issued a “prescription” for this year's wheat pests and weeds: in the spring, the wheat is greening to the jointing stage, promoting the comprehensive control technology of weeding and disease prevention and control, preventing weeds in wheat fields, preventing powdery mildew, and controlling Wang Miao Growth prevents late lodging; wheat is in the greening stage, and the density of underground pests is high, combined with pouring back to Qingshui toxic soil for prevention and control; in the wheat heading to filling stage, the "one spray three prevention" technology is promoted to control wheat aphids, midge, and powdery mildew. At the same time, prevent premature aging and lodging of wheat.

This article URL: The number of hidden pests and diseases in crops caused by warm winter

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