The function of the ornamental orchard and the principle of variety selection

The sightseeing orchard is a new type of orchard integrating fruit production, leisure tourism, popular science demonstration, entertainment and fitness. When choosing the ornamental orchard variety, we should consider the function of the sightseeing orchard and establish a picking orchard so that it can be used for sightseeing and picking. The fruit, the specific selection principle, will be explained below.

观赏果园的功能及品种选择原则

First, the function of sightseeing orchard

1, science function

First of all, the sightseeing orchard is a test field for new varieties and new technologies. The operators use the latest agricultural scientific and technological achievements to impart the basic knowledge of new varieties, new technologies and new machinery to tourists, so that visitors can learn some things during the play process. Know how. Secondly, the operators will display new, exotic and special products to tourists, and provide visitors with a variety of rare fruits to watch and taste. At the same time, they can also participate in activities such as picking and simple processing.

2. Ecological function

Sightseeing orchards can regulate air temperature, humidity, purify air, water and soil, reduce wind damage, reduce noise and improve regional environment.

3, sightseeing tour function

The sightseeing orchard is mainly branded in terms of fruit picking and taking into account other tourism functions.

观赏果园的功能及品种选择原则

4, increase efficiency

The development of orchard tourism and sightseeing can reduce production costs, increase income, and also drive the development of catering, transportation, processing and other industries to achieve industrial effects.

Second, the principle of selection of sightseeing orchard varieties

1, according to local conditions, suitable for planting

There are many kinds of fruit trees. The botanical characteristics, fruit characteristics, pest resistance and stress resistance of different fruit trees are different. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the natural environmental conditions of the sightseeing garden before planting, and comprehensively consider the factors such as temperature, light, moisture and soil. Choose the appropriate tree species and varieties to increase the survival rate. In the selection, the selection of "native fruit trees" is the main species, and the local dominant tree species and varieties that have been cultivated and practiced for many years are selected as much as possible, and the fruit trees are selected according to the type of urban site.

观赏果园的功能及品种选择原则

2. Focus on the landscape of fruit trees and take into account the diversity of plant communities

The main fruit trees should be properly matched with early, middle and late varieties, and the sightseeing and harvesting cycles should be extended. At the same time, the ornamental fruit trees should be arranged for both ornamental and fresh foods, and the trees in the four seasons should be beautiful, and the flowers and fruits should be fragrant all the year round.

3, production and tourism combination

The sightseeing picking garden has the functions of production and tourism. It adopts advanced and beautiful tree shape, and the standard of fruit retention is the same. It produces artistic fruits, which combines cultural charm, appreciation, fresh food and health care. It is favored by consumers and economic. Good results.

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