Did you throw away your mulberry branches? It ’s better to grow delicious enoki mushrooms!

The regular cutting and cutting of mulberry tree can keep the mulberry tree in a certain tree shape and make the mulberry tree focus on vegetative growth. The cut mulberry branches are crushed into powders for cultivation of Flammulina velutipes. It has been tested that using mulberry powder as a bag material, the cost is 65% lower and the yield is 13% higher than using cottonseed hulls as a bag material to cultivate Flammulina velutipes. Mulberry powder 1kg plus silkworm sand 8%, can produce dry Flammulina velutipes 80-120g, with less investment, low cost, rich raw materials, can improve the comprehensive utilization of silkworm mulberry by-products, easy to master technology, very suitable for rural family cultivation, the following introduce Seasons, varieties, recipes and mixes for cultivation bags.

1. Determine the cultivation season of Flammulina velutipes

Flammulina velutipes is a low-temperature type mushroom that can be cultivated in northern China in the late autumn, early winter, and early spring cold seasons. The average temperature of the day is between 15 and 25 degrees, and inoculation can be carried out in about September to October. If it is lower than 15 or higher than 25 degrees, measures should be taken to raise or lower the temperature. After trials, suitable medium and low-temperature varieties in the north are: Flammulina velutipes hybrid No. 19, Flammulina velutipes Fv8802, Flammulina velutipes Fv088, Shenzhen pure white Flammulina velutipes and other varieties.

2, the formula and mix of the cultivation bag material

Mulberry powder 89%, dried silkworm sand 8%, gypsum, calcium superphosphate, and sugar each 1%; or mulberry powder 73%, silkworm sand 17%, sucrose 1%, gypsum powder 2%, magnesium sulfate 0.3%, and superphosphate Calcium 0.5%, Carbendazim 0.2%, Bran 6%, pH value 6.0 ~ 6.5 before sterilization.
For mixing, mulberry powder and silkworm sand are soaked in water and crushed, and then gypsum, cane powder, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, carbendazim, etc. are dissolved in water. The water content of the mix is ​​about 56% ~ 60%. It is better to hold it tightly without dripping. When the material is mixed, measure its pH value. If the acidity is large, you can add lime powder to adjust; if the alkalinity is large, neutralize with 3% hydrochloric acid. Put the prepared ingredients into a bag after 1-2 hours
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