Scientific farming technology for bees (with effective management scheme for bees)
With the improvement of people's quality of life, the demand for honey is rising year by year, and the bee farming industry is also booming. The following series of Huinong.com will talk to you about the scientific breeding technology of bees and effective management schemes for bees. Bee farming is a traditional agricultural industry. With the development of technology and technology, the cultivation of honey has gradually become scientific, standardized and efficient. It does not require farmers to plan the site and investment. It only needs the natural environment and some farming. The equipment can be used. This low investment and high return rate has attracted thousands of farmers, especially those in mountainous areas, which has increased the production of honey in China and contributed to local fruits and vegetables. They have brought the gospel to get rid of poverty and get rich, and they have increased the yield of crops, fruits and vegetables while harvesting honey, and they have the best of both worlds. With the development of standardized, scientific and large-scale bees, the breeding technology of bees has the same high quality, low investment and high-yield results as the traditional methods. The beekeeping industry has become a simple and popular industry. However, blindly studying foreign technology and management skills without the corresponding environment and equipment to do the foundation, can not open up the scale of the cultivation of bees, so for the more scientific, large-scale, high-efficiency development of bee farming technology and management, management technology The improvement also requires a lot of inquiry and discussion. It draws on the typical cases at home and abroad and combines the national conditions to standardize the cultivation and cultivation, so that the development and progress of the bee industry technology and management. 1. Scientific farming technology of bees The history of honeybee farming has been for thousands of years. The use of honey began in the era of fishing and hunting. In the Middle Stone Age of 7000 BC, there were pictures of women climbing vines in Spanish murals. In the temple of the fifth dynasty of Egypt in 2600 BC, there was a relief with a beekeeper blowing a cigarette to the honeycomb. This is the earliest history of keeping bees in the world. Nowadays, the consumption of honey, royal jelly and pollen in China is very large. Therefore, honeybee breeding is also a way to get rich. There are some key technologies and links in honeybee breeding. The treatment is good and the economic benefits are high. If it is not handled well, it may lose money. . Successful farming technology is a prerequisite for large-scale and high-yield production. Agricultural production has the saying that “the year is in springâ€. The same is true for beekeeping. The most important thing is to do the spring breeding management work, if the spring bee Breeding well, there will be hope and guarantee for a bumper harvest in a year; the weather is fine, the pulp, honey, and powder will have a high yield and good harvest; that is, the weather is rainy, and the royal jelly can also be harvested. Under normal circumstances, beekeeping is a bee culture. The products are artificially raised and the products include honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax, bee stings and bee venom. The family beekeeping is suitable for 160~180 large groups, regardless of This is true for land or land. Even if there is no honey, only the income of jade pulp is enough to feed the whole bee farm, but how to do the breeding management work? 2. Effective management plan for bees 2.1 Reasonable choice of beekeeping locations Beekeeping places and environmental conditions are important factors in the production of beekeeping. Therefore, bee fields should be established in places with rich honey sources and suitable environment. The general conditions for beekeeping locations are: 2.1.1 Within the range of 2.5 km radius, there are more than two types of plants based on honey sources each year, taking into account different flowering time periods, which is conducive to the expansion of the honey group and the continuous supply of food. 2.1.2 Beekeeping sites are best to have leeward sun, high terrain, less water, suitable climate, etc. At the same time, we must also pay attention to seasonal changes, such as winter and autumn to prevent cold winds, summer to avoid hot sun, etc. In this case, this location is conducive to the later breeding of bees. 2.1.3 If the bee yard built near the stream is convenient for cleaning appliances and bee water collection, but the front of the bee farm should not be close to the reservoir, lake, and big river. This kind of location is not conducive to later management. 2.1.4 The main point is that the bee colony placed on the bee farm should not exceed 200, and the distance between the bee sites should be 2 km apart to ensure that the bee colony has sufficient honey source and avoid the spread of bee disease. 2.2 Careful cultivation of bee quality Good quality bees can produce more honey, royal jelly, bee pollen and so on. The improvement of bee quality depends on the introduction of the early stage and the later breeding industry. It is also very important to choose a high quality bee king, both for the development of the individual and for a bee colony, for example, some farmers from honey. Select more than 70 points of bees to select the queen bee, or directly purchase the experienced queen bee as the leader of the bee colony, and ensure that the bee king is replaced several times a year to help the production of the bee colony, and the food is guaranteed. And the water is sufficient, and there are some pests and diseases. 2.3 Scientific prevention and control of bee diseases To improve the quality of bees, we must also pay attention to the pests and diseases of bees. Generally, bees are vulnerable to the damage of the heavens and the earth due to the influence of the seasonal environment. For example, natural enemies such as cockroaches and wasps can be artificially or drug-killed to reduce the damage rate of bees, and the locusts are harmed. This requires the farmer to observe carefully every day. There are some bees with broken wings and weak bees. Once this happens, you must kill the mites. In addition, when the bees tighten their spleen, they will help them to extract the old spleen in time to make a cockroach in the bee industry. An experienced aquaculture industry should always pay attention to the dynamics of bees, such as whether bees are grouped, fleeing bees, bee stings, etc., pay attention to and overcome these phenomena, and the management experience of farmers will be further improved. With the improvement and improvement of the breeding technology and management scheme of bees, farmers are breeding bees for scientific, standardized and large-scale farming. They not only learn from the classic cases at home and abroad, but also follow the footsteps of the country to fully invest in beekeeping technology. And management, while they are harvesting the benefits of bees, they also continue to share their farming experience and methods, allowing farmers to work harder to develop the development of the bee industry for domestic honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax, bee stings and bees. The demand for poison, which also makes the bee industry have unprecedented grand and sunrise, I believe that the future beekeeping technology will be more perfect and mature with the scale of exploration and research. The above is the scientific farming technology of bees and the effective management scheme of bees. The information about the agricultural technology, please pay attention to the Hui Nong School! YT-T14 YT-T14 Shenzhen Sunshine Technology Co.,Ltd , https://www.shenzhenyatwin.com
