Exploring the common diseases of cattle and its prevention and control technology
Recently, many livestock farmers have reported that they need to organize some animal husbandry dry goods. Well, today, Huinong.com has brought a cow disease prevention and control technology to the disease prevention and control of cattle. Farmers who are not very good at it can take a look. 1 Common disease types of cattle The rumen of the cow is inflated. The primary is caused by too much feed for cattle, or more foods such as beans, alfalfa and sweet potato eaten by cattle; secondary is due to peritonitis, the symptoms of this disease are cattle sitting restless The abdomen is obviously inflated and the cow's milk production will drop sharply. Bovine lung disease. A contagious disease, the symptoms are: high fever does not retreat, the temperature has reached 40 ° C or more, generally willing to lie down, do not want to stand up, there will be a short and rapid cough, and there will be obvious expansion of the nostrils when breathing, Most of the nasal fluid that flows out is sticky, mostly concentrated water. If you use a stethoscope to hear a slight rubbing sound in your lungs, the incidence of this disease is slow, but the consequences are very serious. If you don't treat it in time, you will Choking death. The cow is hot. Most of them are caused by epidemic viruses. The general form of infection is respiratory tract or some mosquito bites. It usually occurs in the summer of June-September. The initial judgment should be related to the hot weather and hot weather. This symptom is manifested as poor exercise, unwilling to eat, muscles tremble from time to time, no spirit and so on. The cow's malignant catarrhal fever is also a kind of infectious disease. 2 cattle disease prevention and control technology analysis 2.1 Normalized preventive control This kind of measure relies on long-term maintenance, that is, the management area for raising cattle should develop a disease prevention management system, establish a normalized prevention management system, including the selection of the breeding environment for cattle, and also involve the feeding of cattle. For long-distance placement, the drinking water of cattle should be disinfected regularly and on time. The feces of cattle should be cleaned frequently. The space for living should be disinfected regularly with hydrogen peroxide. Regular veterinarians are also required to vaccinate cattle and use a certain amount of drugs that enhance resistance. This is equivalent to transferring a set of enterprise management mode to retail farming, which is conducive to the use of more scientific management methods to achieve timely care of cattle within the life cycle, timely medical care, to prevent their best treatment due to disease Lost life and lost. For the breeder, the value of the cow is not just the moment under the knife. Therefore, taking care of the life of the cow is just like taking care of your child. It should be all-inclusive to ensure that the cattle are growing enough. The safety and productivity of the product is ultimately a health initiative for people. The enterprise management mode has scientific feeding technology and disease prevention technology. These advanced concepts are the best life choice for cattle. Therefore, even for flat-family free-range households, they should pay attention to scientific means. Adopt, increase more income. 2.2 Targeted prevention and control technology It refers to the prevention and control of diseases of cattle. The following prevention and control measures are given for several common diseases of cattle mentioned above: For the expansion of the rumen of cattle, what the breeder or veterinarian should do is to prohibit the cow from eating too much feed. For the feeding of the feed, it is necessary to mix well. The ratio of roughage and licorice should be evenly distributed. For some feeds that have already undergone mildew. , should be cleared in time. Some small calves should be treated with several layers of care, such as preventing them from coming into contact with some dirty objects. The utensils used should be disinfected regularly and calcium should be supplemented where appropriate. For the bovine pneumonia, what needs to be done is to maintain the ventilation of the cattle circle regularly, and to disinfect it regularly. The medicine health care measures are carried out by mixing the lungs and cough powder in the feed to feed the cattle. The prevention and control measures for the epidemic of cattle are: the complete elimination and elimination of the source of infection is the key point. In the summer, the cattle should be given summer heat reduction measures. If necessary, some injections should be given to the cattle to enhance their resistance, such as muscle injection. The six animal feed injections, etc., or some ordinary vitamin solvents themselves, some glucose, etc., so that the body has sufficient resistance to prevent disease growth. For the cow's malignant catarrhal fever, the most important means is isolation. The cattle with such diseases should be isolated, which is usually said to be kept separately, so that it is not contagious, resulting in a large number of cattle disease. For those cows that are already ill, the best treatment is to give it oxytetracycline, or use tetracycline, but the dose should be controlled, usually around 1~2g, or use vitamins and hydrogenation. The dosage of vitamins is 4~6m L, and the hydrogenation should be controlled between 20~200m L. If the condition of some cattle is serious, you can add some other drugs, such as sodium camphorsulfonate, or some A cow whose resistance is significantly weakened can also be injected with a certain amount of glucose solution as described above. Some cattle's mouth and nose and throat will also be infected. At this time, regular rinsing with dilute iodine solution can be used. The effect is obvious. 3 Conclusion The range and scale of cattle breeding are increasing, and the price of cattle is also rising, but this is based on the health of cattle. Once cattle have diseases, their prices will drop rapidly, so the relevant farmers must Keep abreast of the scientific methods of cattle breeding, master the prevention techniques of common diseases of cattle, and seek medical treatment immediately after discovery, so as not to delay the best treatment time, causing great losses to the farmers. The above is the whole content of the cattle disease prevention and control technology analysis, if you think the cattle farmers feel helpful to you, then quickly collect Hui Nong network and recommend this site to more people! Corn Seed,Seed Corn,Maize Seed,Sweet Corn Seeds XIKE AGRICULTURAL GROUP CO . .LTD. , https://www.laoseed.com
