104-year-old scientist went to Switzerland to "seek death": Can future medical development allow us to freely choose to die?

At 11:30 local time on May 10, the 104-year-old Australian scientist David Goodall ended himself in a life-saving facility called Life Circle, a Swiss-assisted euthanasia organization. s life.

104岁科学家赴瑞士“求死”:未来医学发展可以让我们自由选择生死吗?

The 104-year-old Goodall has not suffered from illness, but his body function has been declining, he is close to blindness, and his taste and smell are gradually lost. He told the media two days before his death: "I am deeply impressed by this age. Repent, I would rather be younger than twenty or thirty. I am not happy, I want to die." In fact, when he lost his driver's license in 1998, he wanted to end his life. "I am old, after breakfast in the morning, I have been sitting stupid until lunch time, sitting after dinner, this life has no meaning."

104岁科学家赴瑞士“求死”:未来医学发展可以让我们自由选择生死吗?

According to CNN: Goodall tried to commit suicide but woke up in the hospital. After his daughter received a psychiatric examination, he was allowed to leave the hospital. It is reported that Western Australia allows voluntary euthanasia, but this measure is limited to patients with terminal illness, Governor Mark McGowan said that because Gödel is not terminally ill, the government will not assist him in doing this. Switzerland is one of the few countries in the world that is allowed to euthanasia. Gudell therefore had to travel to Switzerland to "seek death," and he hopes his story will allow other countries to legalize euthanasia. Goodall said, "If someone chooses to commit suicide, it should Give it this kind of fairness. I don't think others should interfere."

Whether or not euthanasia can be legalized has long been controversial. This article does not discuss it here, but it is undeniable that human body aging caused a sharp decline in the body's functions and poor quality of life, which is one of the reasons why some people hope to euthanasia. In contrast, whether it can fight against aging, overcome death, or even achieve eternal life is the pursuit of many people. Whether scientific development can solve these problems for human beings has received urgent attention in recent years, and scientists have studied in these fields. There have been certain results:

In a recent trial, Alzheimer's patients who received blood transfusions from young donors between the ages of 18 and 30 showed signs of significant improvement. Those with early-onset Alzheimer's disease have regained the ability to bathe or dress, and even do housework. Although this method is still in the state of research, the US startup Ambrosia has begun to provide opportunities for older customers who can get the blood of young donors for $8,000.

The Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences found that low dose metformin can delay the aging process of normal human cells by up-regulating the expression of endoplasmic reticulum glutathione peroxidase 7 (GPx7).

Researchers at the Salk Institute in the United States published research results in "Cell", which can reverse the premature aging mice by intermittently inducing the expression of Oct4, Sox2, c-Myc, and Klf4 in early and old mice. Characterization of aging extends their lifespan by 30% without increasing the risk of cancer.

From Stanford University Paul F. Anne Brunet, a professor of genetics at the Glenn Aging Biology Center, led the team to confirm that restoring the normal function of lysosomes allows cells to "return" to youth.

Freezing the brain or body immediately after death to resurrect after the technology has fully improved is one of the ways people try. Many companies even offer opportunities for wealthy customers to protect their bodies in this way, such as the Alcor Life Extension Foundation, but their customers are not currently resurrected from the ice store.

Google Chief Engineer Ray. Ray Kurzweil and others support "thinking uploading" to achieve immortality, at least digital eternal life. Nectome, which won a science prize worth $80,000 for successfully saving a pig brain, plans to use chemicals to keep the body in a form similar to "frozen glass" for hundreds of thousands of years. In the future, scientists can scan this A "brain brick" simulates a person's computer to "survive" in a data server.

The stay of life has always been a serious problem. It is difficult to tell whether it is right or wrong. It is also difficult to have a clear judgment principle that can be followed without any change, but maybe we can expect medical technology, Civilization is highly developed, and people can freely choose to survive or die according to their own needs. At that time, perhaps death does not mean permanent departure. However, before the better era came, we seemed to be able to wait while trying to improve.

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