According to a report by the Hindu newspaper on November 20, scientists have discovered that a protein can invade tissues by binding to cancer cells, thereby spreading the tumor. This provides new ideas for the treatment of terminal illnesses.
This groundbreaking study demonstrates that this protein, called cadherin-22, is a potential cause of cancer metastasis or spread, reducing the adhesion and invasiveness of breast and brain cancer cells by 90%.
Jim Uniacke of the University of Guelph in Canada said: "Cadherin-22 may be an important prognostic indicator for advanced cancer and patient outcomes."
The study, published in the journal Oncogene, focuses on tumors under hypoxic conditions. The researchers found that under hypoxic conditions, cancer cells trigger the production of cadherin-22, which promotes a protein-promoting effect that promotes cell binding, cell movement , cell invasion, and suspected metastasis. "Cadherin-22 is located on the cell surface," Ugnac said.
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